I figured out how to use the vinyl cutting in the HackBerry Lab. As you can see in the photos below, I made custom stickers of the Berry Farm's Season's Harvest Logo to put on water bottles as gifts for the graduating seniors. Although I found the stickers challenging to put on perfectly because of the bidirectional curve of the water bottle, I was very happy with the result.
The board game Carcassonne has been a favorite at my house for quite a while now. So with access to the laser engraver and a 3D printer, I decided to make a customized version. The game consists of wood tiles with different combinations of castles, roads, fields, rivers, and cloisters (monasteries). The board as built as you go, with each player picking up a tile and placing it prior to their turn. Every player has 8 pieces (fondly referred to as "meeples" in the game) that can be played on these items for various points. I really enjoy the game because it can be played collectively rather than just competitively and is very easy to learn.
Fortunately for my making, the game is pretty simple relative to other games. I just need to print 48 meeples (8 in six different colors). I found some already designed meeples on Thingiverse.com that had been customized in different ways (a wizard, a king, a warrior, an archer), so I thought it would be fun to try those. They are quite small, and it took around 30 minutes to print all 8 of the grey ones seen below. This first batch were supposed to have arching bows in their left hands, but the thinness of the bow didn't come through on the final object. That's not a problem, though, now they just look like regular meeples.
I also designed and engraved around 70 wood tiles for the game. The original game only has 64 pieces, but I added some so that the game could be played with six people instead of five. You can see the original file that I created and the printed tiles below. I used a thicker wood than craft board for durability, so I had to vector cut the tiles multiples tiles so that they would come out cleanly.
Fortunately for my making, the game is pretty simple relative to other games. I just need to print 48 meeples (8 in six different colors). I found some already designed meeples on Thingiverse.com that had been customized in different ways (a wizard, a king, a warrior, an archer), so I thought it would be fun to try those. They are quite small, and it took around 30 minutes to print all 8 of the grey ones seen below. This first batch were supposed to have arching bows in their left hands, but the thinness of the bow didn't come through on the final object. That's not a problem, though, now they just look like regular meeples.
The meeples in the software. |
Meeples post-printing...you may notice that the archer bows did not come out in the final prints, but that isn't a problem. |
I also designed and engraved around 70 wood tiles for the game. The original game only has 64 pieces, but I added some so that the game could be played with six people instead of five. You can see the original file that I created and the printed tiles below. I used a thicker wood than craft board for durability, so I had to vector cut the tiles multiples tiles so that they would come out cleanly.
Wooden game pieces (there are lots more...) |
All the |
Overall, I am very pleased with the result and look forward to playing the game!
For my final project, I am making essentially a mini hydro electric dam that can be used to generate light in tropical, third world environments without access or funding for traditional electricity. Click through the presentation below to learn more- you may need to make it "full screen" to be able to read it well.
Some of my friends mentioned this project at dinner last night, and I think that it is really neat! Chloe Rutzerveld is a "freelance food & concept designer" who developed the project she calls "Edible Growth," which are 3D-printed snacks containing seeds, spores, and yeast that sprout over several days before reaching their final state. Apparently, the flavor grows along with the organisms, making an artistic and delicious result. Rutzerveld suggests that 3D printing could be a way to cut down the transport of food and the amount of land needed to produce food in the future. I found the project intriguing and beautiful. I think it is a very imaginative combination of technology and natural processes!
Check out more about this story in the video below or at Chloe's website, http://www.chloerutzerveld.com/#/edible-growth-2014/
For some time, I've been wanting to make a trailer for my bike to be able to carry groceries and other things in to and from my house. Since I work in the welding shop, I thought this would be a perfect intermediate project for me to (as Dr. Grout says) "practice finishing a project" before the final project. While I was researching designs, I found a really great example on instructables of what I am hoping to accomplish (http://www.instructables.com/id/Welded-bike-trailer/). I do plan to make some alterations to this design. For example, I want to trailer to be easily removed from the bike since I use my bike on a regular basis for purposes other than grocery shopping and I don't want to have to spend a lot of time putting it on and off each time. To solve this problem, I plan to attach the trailer to the bar beneath the seat. This will also cause the trailer to affect the alignment of the wheels less.
3/4/15: The bike trailer is now functional! I had my presentation of the project today in class. A few updates on what I have done since the last post. First, I attached the wheels. Next, I welded on the metal conduit to attach the trailer to the bike and finished the hitch system that allows the trailer to turn easily while being easily attached and removed from any bike. The last big step was completing the wooden interior that allows things to be carried in the trailer without interfering with the wheels. It is very strong! I tried it out today carrying my husband, Jack, in the back and it didn't seem to have any issues at all. I am very pleased with the outcome. I would still like to paint it to make the steel and wood last longer (and look better)! See photos and a video of the final result below.
Example on Instructables |
Rather than purchasing all new supplies, I wanted to try and reuse materials that would have otherwise been thrown in the trash. So I looked for materials in the dumpster over a few weeks and found the metal springs of a bunk bed that I think will work really well. See the image below, where I pointed to the portion of the bunk bed that I used for this project. I used an angle grinder to cut the frame into pieces that I could use more easily and took out the middle springs portion.
2/16/15: At this point, I was left with 6 pieces of metal cut to length that I can use for the frame of the trailer. I switched to one of the sander disks and removed the plastic paint coating on the metal on the areas that I will be welding to make sure that I can get a sufficient bond.
2/20/15: Next, I welded the pieces together! I cut a drop out in the frame where each wheel will connect so that I could get the wheels in and adjust them. My use of recycled materials made the welding a bit more challenging since the edges were not always flush against each other, but I am confident that I was able to get a strong enough weld despite the imperfection.
2/20/15: Next, I welded the pieces together! I cut a drop out in the frame where each wheel will connect so that I could get the wheels in and adjust them. My use of recycled materials made the welding a bit more challenging since the edges were not always flush against each other, but I am confident that I was able to get a strong enough weld despite the imperfection.
The completed welded frame with me holding the wheel up where it will eventually go to make sure it will fit. |
The next step was to lightly sand and paint the frame and adjust the wheels so they would fit in initially (I need to adjust the axels of the wheels more to one side so that it fits better). I also need to bend the piece of steel that will serve as the connection between the trailer and the bike. This will be at an arc curve so that it won't interfere with the wheel.
2/25/15: With Bruce's help, I was able to heat up the steel tubing and bend it to the curve that I need. We did this by laying it on our metal work table and drawing out the points that it needed to hit (the two connecting points, and high enough to avoid the wheel). We then heated up the pipe using a blow torch and bent it to the shape I needed. Once this was complete, I welded it to the frame.
I was also able to get the painting done, so the next step is connecting the wheels and finishing the joint between the arced piece of steel and the bike.
3/4/15: The bike trailer is now functional! I had my presentation of the project today in class. A few updates on what I have done since the last post. First, I attached the wheels. Next, I welded on the metal conduit to attach the trailer to the bike and finished the hitch system that allows the trailer to turn easily while being easily attached and removed from any bike. The last big step was completing the wooden interior that allows things to be carried in the trailer without interfering with the wheels. It is very strong! I tried it out today carrying my husband, Jack, in the back and it didn't seem to have any issues at all. I am very pleased with the outcome. I would still like to paint it to make the steel and wood last longer (and look better)! See photos and a video of the final result below.
The completed trailer |
Video of the trailer in action:
Thanks for reading! To conclude, watch this fun time lapse series (yes, Jack is in the trailer...)
So my good friend Jenna Sellers (soon to be Cleveland) is getting married next weekend and I wanted to make her a customized gift that she and Andrew would enjoy having. So I designed this image with their new last name, their wedding date, a Bible verse that is meaningful to them, and a picture of the mountains of Guyana (where Jenna has been doing mission work for the last year and a half). I engraved it on a piece of wood that I bought from Hobby Lobby.
I faced a few challenges with this project, including getting the black and white threshold to a point that worked for both the image and the text. Originally, whenever I got the text to the right contrast, the image would be too light and wouldn't pick up the detail of the mountains. So I ended up changing the contrast on the original image of just the mountains so that it was more easily adjusted in the laser engraving software. I also had to figure out the best way to center the image on the piece of wood. I ended up using the tool that traced the pathway of the laser a lot before pressing "print" to get it as close as I could. It isn't a symmetrical piece of wood, so it would be impossible to center it between all points perfectly, so I did the best I could, and I am quite pleased with the result. Hopefully they will like it, too!
So we had fun last week at the Makerspace playing around with the laser engraver and seeing what it would do with a photo of a face. This is pretty tricky, because all of the colors that add detail and dimension to faces have to be converted into a dichromatic image. We tried this photo of our little brother, David, and I am quite pleased with the result! It definitely looks like him from far away, but when you get really close the shading on the eyes looks pretty weird. Anyway, I thought it was a neat prototype. Let the experimentation continue!
Original Photo |
On the Screen |
In class this week, we have been learning how to use Arduino, which is a simple physical computing software. We worked in groups of 4 to play around in importing the code using an "intro to Arduino" guide and kit. During class time, we were able to get a small DC motor running, an LCD screen that said "hello, world," different variations of LEDs, a buzzer, and a RGB LED that changed color depending on where we pressed on a pressure sensor (see this one in the photo below). I had never worked with Arduino before and thought that the activity was really fascinating. Though our boards were pretty big and hooked to a laptop, they make Arduino boards that run off batteries and are quite small and can hook up to bluetooth so they can be used to transmit information remotely. Arduino has been used for all sorts of projects, ranging from controlling the temperature and watering in a greenhouse (http://www.instructables.com/id/Backyard-Automated-Greenhouse/) to creating a biking jacket that has turn signals lit up on the back (http://www.instructables.com/id/turn-signal-biking-jacket/). There are lots of fascinating and helpful possibilities!
This week, my homework assignment was to make a 3d File using CAD Software and print it. I tried using the 123d Design App for iPad, which is a free software that can be downloaded in the iTunes store. Honestly, I had a really challenging time both figuring out the software and getting my file to print. I decided to try to make crocheting needles because I want to learn how to crochet and it seemed like a fairly straightforward design.
The 3D Printer in Progress |
Once I managed to get the file in STL format onto the computer in the Makerspace, I ran into a problem with the needle not sticking to the platform. This meant that it moved around during the printing some and didn't make a great result. For context, this print took 9 minutes.
Failed Attempt #1 |
I tried again with a raft to see if that would help at all- and it certainly did. The needle came off the raft really easily (while maintaining its round shape) and worked out quite well. It was clean and I think it can work. The only potential problem is that our needle will be too small, but that is an issue of design not of the printer. I decided to go ahead to print another of the needle with a raft so that I could try them out.
More successful attempt #2 |
I had a few takeaways from this process...
1. As with any other project, set aside MUCH more time than you think you need to get it done.
2. Being well prepared with software and files before coming to do the cuts or prints is a good idea - it saves lots of time.
3. On smaller items like crocheting needles, it is important to have a raft to make sure that it sticks to the platform.
We learned how to use a Full Spectrum Laser to cut and engrave wood this week, and our homework was to try something out. I spent some time in the Makerspace this evening attempting to print some crocheting needles, so I had a go on the machine. I was very pleased with both of my trials and am very excited to use the machine more in the future. My husband Jack came along and practiced his knitting (which he learned yesterday), which made it a much less frustrating evening :).
My first try was with a butterfly print that I hoped could be used for decoration or as a wooden stamp. The result was not deep enough to stamp anything, but I was interested to see how much detail it picked up. I think with some edits to the image prior to cutting, I could make it deeper and more defined.
Next, I tried a vector image of a jelly fish that I found on Google. I was really impressed with the precision of the cut with the tentacles. I still need to do some cleaning of the smallest areas, but in the photo below I had already taken out the biggest pieces. Overall, I found the process quick and rewarding! The machine can do plastic, wood, rubber, and some other materials (just no metal). My head has been full of ideas of things I could do- I think I may order some laser-able rubber and attempt some rubber stamps sometime this semester.
The Laser in Process |
Practice with a Raster Image, engraving rather then cutting all the way through. |
A vector image cut of a jelly fish - still in need of some cleaning. |
I found a few different websites this weekend that talk about the phenomenon of ceramic printing- using a 3D printer to extrude clay and make art pieces that would be impossible to make on a traditional pottery wheel because of their angles and texture. The printer extrudes layers of clay in some cases so thin that the result resembles the consistency and look of hand thrown work. This process certainly introduces some exciting possibilities for the future of ceramics (although I don't think I would prefer such pieces over those made by hand...)
Olivier Van Herpt has pieced together his own Ceramic 3D printer to make his ceramic work, experimenting with different consistencies of clay to perfect the process. You can learn more about his art at http://oliviervanherpt.com/functional-3d-printed-ceramics/
L'artisan electronique uses a 3D scanner and digital design software to allow artists to virtually form their own pots prior to printing, simulating the experience of shaping the piece on a wheel. Check out a video and explanation of the process at http://www.3ders.org/articles/20120613-unfold-uses-ceramic-3d-printing-to-create-unusual-works.html
For my first 3D printing assignment ("print something!"), I decided to print parts for a hydroponics system designed by an organization called 3Dponics. Hydroponics is a form of gardening that grows plants by providing them nutrients through water rather than soil. Gravel is typically used in the containers to give the plant's roots structure. Hydroponics systems expand the possibilities of growing food in urban environments and growing lots of food in a little bit of space. Disney Epcot has a great example of a very elaborate hydroponics garden (photo below). If you'd like to try this project yourself or find out more, the instructions can be found at https://www.3dponics.com/instructions/.
I printed five drip nozzles, which screw onto two liter bottles and drip water at a steady rate for optimum health of the plants. I also printed the conduit piece, which goes into the reservoir and connects the tubing to the aquarium pump to keep the system running smoothly. Finally, I attempted to print a silencer that goes at the top of the system on the end of the tubing to make it quieter. Check out the diagram from 3Dponics below to get a clearer idea of what parts I am talking about.
Since the plans were already designed and available for free as an STL file, I simply loaded them into the software in the 7hills makerspace, arranged them how I wanted and pressed print. One challenge I had was cleaning off the additional plastic support that the printer built up to make sure that they wouldn't collapse during the making. Particularly with the conduit and the silencer, the extra plastic was very difficult to clean out in the hollow space (and I'm still not sure I got it all!). I did not expect to need to spend so much time cleaning off the extra plastic after printing. Also, one of my nozzles was warped a bit during printing, but I think that it will still work fine.
I have not set the whole system up yet, but I hope to in the next couple weeks and will update this post to show pictures of the whole system running once I do!
Disney Epcot Hydroponics Garden |
3D Printed Drip Nozzles |
Silencer- Hollow on the inside |
3Dponics Schematics |
Warped Drip Nozzle |
http://gravitylight.org/frequently-asked-questions/#Q1
Researchers have developed a new product, set to go out on the market this year that uses gravity to generate light. It holds the potential to improve the health of indivdual said around the globe who depend on kerosene for light, reduce emissions, and eliminate the need for batteries or even sunlight to get energy. Check out the video below for a more in depth look.
Researchers have developed a new product, set to go out on the market this year that uses gravity to generate light. It holds the potential to improve the health of indivdual said around the globe who depend on kerosene for light, reduce emissions, and eliminate the need for batteries or even sunlight to get energy. Check out the video below for a more in depth look.
http://www.csail.mit.edu/csailspotlights/feature2
Check out the link above to read more about how researchers at MIT are using robots for farming.
(Also seen on Makezine.com at http://makezine.com/2009/03/20/robotic-gardeners-at-mit/)
Check out the link above to read more about how researchers at MIT are using robots for farming.
(Also seen on Makezine.com at http://makezine.com/2009/03/20/robotic-gardeners-at-mit/)